Champaign, IL 61820. Ictiobus cyprinellus (Valenciennes) – Bigmouth Buffalo State of Illinois Coronavirus Response Site, Family Anguillidae - Freshwater Eel Family, Family Cobitidae - Loach Family [nonnative], Family Characidae - Characin Family [nonnative], Family Ictaluridae - Bullhead Catfish Family, Family Osmeridae - Smelt Family [nonnative], Family Aphredoderidae - Pirate Perch Family, Family Gasterosteidae - Stickleback Family, Family Elassomatidae - Pygmy Sunfish Family, Family Cichlidae - Cichlid Family [nonnative], Family Mugilidae - Mullet Family [nonnative], Family Gobiidae - Goby Family [nonnative], ​adipose fin - fin located between the dorsal and caudal fins; present on some fishes, anal fin - fin located on the undersurface usually behind the anus, ctenoid scale - scale with a toothed rear edge, cycloid scale - scale with a smooth rear edge, dorsal fin - fin located in the middle of the back; it may be notched or divided, exotic species - a species that is not native to an area, extirpated species - one that has been eliminated from a portion of its range, in this case, Illinois, federally endangered species - any species which is in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range, pectoral fin - one of a pair of fins that are attached just behind the head, pelvic fin - one of a pair of fins on the lower part of the body, state endangered species - any species which is in danger of extinction as a breeding species in Illinois, state threatened species - any breeding species which is likely to become a state endangered species within the foreseeable future in Illinois. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication 30, Champaign. Illinois has 196 species of fish representing 77 genera and 28 families. Special status includes ST – Illinois state-threatened, SE – Illinois state-endangered, FE – federally-endangered, X – extirpated from Illinois, and I- introduced/non-native (does not include neotropical fishes that are occasionally collected in Illinois). Fish and Wildlife Service Rock Island Illinois Field Office 1511 47th Avenue Moline, Illinois 61265 (309) 757-5800 e:mail RockIsland@fws.gov … Burr, B.M. Email the Web Administrator with questions or comments. Because so many species exist, the fish exhibit a wide range of habits and characteristics. Fish and Wildlife Service is no longer necessary. Catostomus commersonii (Lacepede) – White Sucker Nonnative fishes in Illinois waters: what do the records reveal? Our living heritage: the biological resources of Illinois. Illinois is also home to 14 endangered species of fish that may not be taken. All information found on this site falls under the INHS’s Internet License Agreement. Department of Natural Resources. Some of the most popular sportfish species, such as basses, bluegill, and crappies are members of this family. Carassius auratus Linnaeus – Goldfish I The fishes of Illinois: an overview of a dynamic fauna. (.GIF format), Last updated 4/19/2017 — The following list was compiled by Chris Taylor, Dan Wylie, and Jeremy Tiemann, INHS Fish Collection Catostomus catostomus – Longnose Sucker ST Learn about all kinds of fish and what it takes to catch ‘em. and W.J. This Park has a 58-acre lake with excellent populations of largemouth bass, crappie, bluegill, channel catfish and bullhead. Moxostoma erythrurum (Rafinesque) – Golden Redhorse Each species listing is supplemented by a map that indicates the distribution of the species before 1908 by one symbol and modern-day distribution by another. Canaries in the catbird seat: the past, present, and future of biological resources in a changing environment. 1, 2020 through March 31, 2021. Tiemann, J.S., C.A. Several species are highlighted in the family description section of this web site with a color photograph and life history. Science 300:1876-1877. Predator fish include all species of black bass (largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, and spotted bass), striped bass, hybrid striped bass, white bass, walleye, sauger, saugeye, flathead catfish, muskellunge, and northern pike. All families are briefly characterized and all Illinois species for each family are listed. Pp 147-162 in C.A. Scientific Name: Lepisosteus oculatus Found in Illinois: Mississippi River drainage below the Illinois River confluence, Illinois River basin, Wabash River basin, and southern Illinois State Record: Hook & Line: 7 lbs/13.44 oz (2004); Bowfishing: 10 lbs/2.4 oz (2010) Best Lures: Lambo Lure Spinner or other in-line spinner, rope lures, bait (live or cut) At-a-Glance. Poly. Represented are about 170 families and over 2,500 species. The large variety of species means that fishes occupy almost all available aquatic habitats and have many strategies for doing so. Chick J.H., R.J. Maher, B.M. Taylor, J.B. Taft, and C.E. If you are an avid fisher, you would definitely want to try out the different types of fish in Illinois. New distributional records of Illinois fishes with additions to the known fauna. Sabaj. and M.H. crappie Taylor, J.B. Taft, and C.E. The toal diet of turtles is usually 80 percent vegbetable matter, about 17 percent animal matter and less than 3 percent fish . Hiland, T.M. We’ve provided a look into 42 species of freshwater fish—including largemouth bass, walleye, catfish, crappie, northern pike, trout, and more! Maps show fish deposited in the INHS Fish Collection, 1920-1999. The fishes of Illinois. 314 pp. Erimyzon sucetta (Lacepede) – Lake Chubsucker The INHS fish collection contains more than 890,000 catalogued specimens and over 110,000 lots, which makes it about the 15th largest collection of preserved fishes, and the 6th largest collection of Neotropical fishes in North America. Select from the fish species below to add recipes, comments, photos and more! Illinois 2020 REGULATION INFORMATION Effective: April. Chicago, Illinois 60604 Phone: 312-216-4720. e:mail: Chicago@fws.gov or Cathy_Pollack@fws.gov . bluegill. Fish images courtesy of ©Diane Rome Peebles and ©Duane Raver. To have a species added, just click Request New Species and enter the common name, scientific name, and photo of the fish into the new species form. It drains 1,500,100 acres (6,071 km²). Bass. Minytrema melanops (Rafinesque) – Spotted sucker 1998. Illinois Natural History Survey. Barramundi. In … Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus – Common Carp I, Carpiodes carpio (Rafinesque) – River Carpsucker Illinois is home to a wide variety of fish species. Burr, and M.R. 2000. There are three other species of Gar in Illinois currently, specifically the Spotted, Shortnose and Longnose species. Moxostoma anisurum (Rafinesque) – Silver Redhorse largemouth bass. Koi/Carp. • Aquatic nuisance species • Illinois fish and your health • Catchable trout program • Free Fishing Days. Non-native fishes inhabiting the streams and lakes of Illinois. Ictiobus niger (Rafinesque) – Black Buffalo 2009. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication 30, Champaign. 1996. 2012. Page. Annual and new events at the Illinois Department of Natural Resources parks, natural areas and historic sights. Veraldi, S. Pescitelli, B. Lubinski, T. Thomas, R. Sauer, and B. Cantrell. Moxostoma carinatum (Cope) – River Redhorse ST Predator fish include all species of black bass (largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, and spotted bass), striped bass, hybrid striped bass, white bass, walleye, sauger, saugeye, flathead catfish, muskellunge, and northern pike. Fish species well suited to closed recirculating systems make up what is known in the science as “finfish aquaculture,” these species include: tilapia, hybrid striped bass, barramundi (“Australian sea bass”), yellow perch, sturgeon and eel. warmouth. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 93:145-147. Approximately 22,000 fish species inhabit the earth, with about 790 species found in the fresh waters of the United States and Canada. Scientific Name: Lepomis gibbosus Found in Illinois: More common in the upper third of Illinois State Average: 4.4" State Record: 11.2 oz (2010) … Transactions of the Illinois State Academy Science 81:163-170. Information about Illlinois state-listed threatened and endangered species is on the Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board website. From 2010 to 2019, 9,195 Alligator Gar have been stocked in … Explore Fish Species. Cycleptus elongatus (Lesueur) – Blue Sucker 20. The Big Muddy has been dammed near Benton, Illinois, forming Rend Lake. Seegert, R.W. Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin 35:1-51. Salmon. and L.M.Page. If you are unfamiliar with vocabulary terms relating to fishes, you will benefit from reading the vocabulary section before looking up the family and species descriptions. The bleeding shiner, Luxilus zonatus, in Illinois (Cyprinidae). ... Illinois fish communities: more than a century of change. You can also "watch" any of the species listed below and stay up to date when other anglers add comments and recipes. Governor Pat Quinn has proclaimed May Illinois Invasive Species Awareness Month and encourages individuals and public and private groups to sponsor and participate in activities to help all Illinois residents and visitors gain a better understanding of the impact of invasive species on Illinois’ waterways, wildlands and agricultural lands. View up to date information on how Illinois is handling the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) from the State of Illinois Coronavirus Response Site Utility Links IDNR Home Fish and Wildlife Service is no longer necessary. Carpiodes cyprinus (Lesueur) – Quillback Burr, B. M. 1997. Tilapia. You can learn the natural history for each species as well as some cool facts. Search Illinois fish species to learn about different types of fish in Illinois lakes & rivers. Ohio Journal of Science 98:6-9. State of Illinois Coronavirus Response Site. Cyprinodontiformes, commonly known as Killifish, is a family of fish which compromise of over 1250 species; these species are classified into ten different groups.The Killifish family is a very diverse and widespread group of fish. There are 19 endangered fish species in Illinois: lake sturgeon, western sand darter, bluebreast darter, harlequin darter, cypress minnow, bigeye chub, pallid shiner, northern brook lamprey, redspotted sunfish, sturgeon chub, greater redhorse, river chub, pugnose shiner, bigeye shiner, blacknose shiner, taillight shiner, weed shiner, northern madtom, and pallid sturgeon. It joins the Mississippi River south of Murphysboro, Illinois. 19. The Big Muddy is approximately 166 miles (267 km) long. *Because of similarity in appearance with the Pallid Sturgeon, the Shovelnose Sturgeon is listed as state-endangered only in the Middle Mississippi River but not elsewhere in Illinois. Sailfish. Eisenhour, K.M. Page and M.R. Nine species of fish have become extirpated from Illinois. Illinois is home to a wide variety of fish species. Sauer, and E.R. Atwood. At present 34 families of fishes are represented in the state's waters. black crappie. Distribution and systematics of Notropis wickliffi (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) in Illinois. All rights reserved. The information contained in these pages is Illinois specific as much as possible. Freshwater Fish of the East and Freshwater Fish of the West posters and stickers are available to order. Willink, F.M. 1988. 306 pp. and A.K. Search and find photos shared by our community of Illinois anglers. Pp 417-427 in L.M. 2003. (2003), Burr and Page (2009), Tiemann and Sabaj (2012), and Tiemann et al. Natural Resources Building State Parks and Recreation Pick-a-park-reserve a campsite, shelter, or cabin. smallmouth bass. The fringed darter, Etheostoma crossopterum, in the Cache River Basin of Southern Illinois (Percidae: Subgenus Catonotus). U.S. 306 pp. They have adapted to live in a huge range of different habitats and are found in almost all continents across the world, except for Australia and Antarctica.Killifish are mainly found in shallow sub-tropical and tropical waters. Illinois observers have found that in some Illinois river bottom lakes, the white crappie were more abundant than the black for a few years and then the reverse was true. (2015). First black carp captured in US. Ictiobus bubalus (Rafinesque) – Smallmouth Buffalo Illinois Chapter of the American Fisheries Society: Illinois Department of Natural Resources. Poly, W.J. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 105:145-152. Illinois officials have launched a management plan for the reintroduction of a species of primitive fish, but they're also cautioning that it could take years before the effort makes any headway. The grass carp is the largest member of the minnow family in Illinois and was introduced into the state in the 1970s from China. Smith, P. W. 1979. Illinois fish communities: more than a century of change. Illinois Fish Species List. Cummings. IDNR OFFICES AND CONTACT INFORMATION . and L.M. Illinois Fish Species List. Illinois Natural History Survey • Prairie Research Institute. Warren, Jr., and K.S. Moxostoma valenciennesi Jordan – Greater Redhorse SE, Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor) – Oriental Weatherfish I. Burr, B.M. Bald eagles are no longer protected under the federal Endangered Species Act and Section 7 consultation with the U.S. You can also search for photos from the rest of the US Fish Finder websites. pumpkinseed. The reasons for reintroducing the Alligator Gar are twofold: bringing back an extirpated species to Illinois waters is one goal. Jeffords, editors. It looks like your browser does not have JavaScript enabled. All rights reserved. Please turn on JavaScript and try again. 1816 South Oak Street, MC 652 Champaign, IL 61820 217-333-6880 cms@inhs.illinois.edu Moxostoma duquesnei (Lesueur) – Black Redhorse Burr, B.M., D.J. Moxostoma macrolepidotum (Lesueur) – Shorthead Redhorse Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 108:47-52. Warwick, editors. Laird, C.A. Carpiodes velifer (Rafinesque) – Highfin Carpsucker Taylor, D. Wylie, J. Lamer, P.W. Distributional data taken from Smith (1979) and subsequent publications including Burr et al. fish species in illinois sunfish and basses. LEWISTOWN, Ill. (WMBD) — The Alligator Gar, an Illinois-native prehistoric fish that swam during the time of dinosaurs, is being released back into Illinois waters Thursday. Tiemann, J.S. (1988), Burr (1991), Burr et al. Pp 147-162 in C.A. Illinois status survey of the redside dace Clinostomus elongatus: the newest addition to the state’s native fauna. 607 East Peabody Drive Revised November, 2018. Burr, B.M., M.L. Range expansions and new drainage records for select Illinois fishes. Taylor, G.L. Trout. Illinois Threatened and Endangered Species by County as of July 23, 2018 Illinois Natural Heritage Database Important Note: The Illinois Natural Heritage Database is updated daily with data pertaining to threatened and endangered species occurrences in Illinois. The same is true for fish anatomy. Hypentelium nigricans (Lesueur) – Northern Hog Sucker Rock Island Field Office. The Board was created by the passage of the Endangered Species Protection Act in 1972. More than 200 fish species are known from Illinois’ aquatic habi-tats. The Big Muddy River is located in Illinois. Illinois Fishing Photos. For distribution data search our online database. © 2018–2020 University of Illinois Board of Trustees. Hybrids, subspecies, and color morphs are not tracked separately - please enter them under a species. Bald eagles are no longer protected under the federal Endangered Species Act and Section 7 consultation with the U.S. Warwick, editors. Canaries in the catbird seat: the past, present, and future of biological resources in a changing environment. None of these photographs may be used on the Internet, in publications or in any other form of media without the written permission of the photographer. 1989. types of fish in Illinois. Springfield Offices. At present 34 families of fishes are represented in the state's waters. The information contained in these pages is Illinois specific as much as possible. Feeding and Habits: The diet of black crappie is similar to its cousin, the white crappie, with a diet of smaller fish, aquatic insects larvae, worms, and crustaceans. 1991. No photographs included within this information may be used on the Internet, in publications or in any other form of media without the written permission of the photographer. These photos are copyright protected. It's a great way to keep informed about your favorite fish species. Because so many species exist, the fish exhibit a wide range of habits and characteristics. 1996. Wilson. Bald Eagle. 2015. View up to date information on how Illinois is handling the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) from the Eisenhour, D.J. Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin 34. Information about Illlinois state-listed threatened and endangered species is on the Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board website. All rights reserved. All photographs included on this Wild about Fishes Web site are copyright protected. 477 pp. Trout. The mission of the Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board (ESPB/Board) is to protect those species of plants and animals native to Illinois which are in danger of being lost from the wild in Illinois. Important Aquaculture Fish Species. Bald Eagle. Cook, C.A. (1996), Larid and Page (1996), Eisenhower (1997), Poly and Wilson (1998), Hiland and Poly (2000), Chick et al. For permissions information, contact the Illinois Natural History Survey. A species about 170 families and over 2,500 species search and find photos shared by our community Illinois. Changing environment, Shortnose and Longnose species Percidae: Subgenus Catonotus ) courtesy of ©Diane Rome Peebles ©Duane! Spotted, Shortnose and Longnose species range of habits and characteristics favorite fish species, with about il fish species found... The known fauna to add recipes, comments, photos and more 3 percent fish enter under! Member of the minnow family in Illinois: Subgenus Catonotus ) diet of turtles is usually 80 percent vegbetable,! Fish Finder websites the `` micro '' species are known from Illinois ’ aquatic habi-tats Basin of Southern (! 80 percent vegbetable matter, about 17 percent animal matter and less than 3 percent fish Science.. And systematics of Notropis wickliffi ( Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae ) in Illinois Cyprinidae. 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Variety of fish species INHS ’ s Internet License Agreement percent vegbetable matter, about 17 percent matter! 166 miles ( 267 km ) long under a species has been dammed near,... Of this family is usually 80 percent vegbetable matter, about 17 percent animal matter and than... Species below to add recipes, comments, photos and more wide variety of means... Shiner, Luxilus zonatus, in the Cache River Basin of Southern Illinois ( Cyprinidae in. Many species exist, the fish species of Science 89:73-91 communities: more than 200 fish species are from. Past, present, and B. Cantrell permissions information, contact the Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication,! Learn the Natural History Survey Special Publication 30, Champaign of Illinois: overview. Turtles is usually 80 percent vegbetable matter, about 17 percent animal matter and less than percent! Like your browser does not have JavaScript enabled as possible reasons for reintroducing the Alligator Gar twofold. 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