Koch was one of the first Nazis tried for war crimes. 10 Most Wanted Nazi War Criminals 1. Versailles laid the groundwork for the prosecution of war criminals after the second world war, an effort that was well underway even before the Nazis surrendered to … Eichmann was the Nazi official responsible for overseeing the deportation of European Jews to various... Alfred Jodl. Josef Mengele, also known as Auschwitz’s “Angel of Death”, was notorious for the brutal human experiments he conducted on prisoners-of-war. In 1997 he had his citizenship revoked, and he voluntarily left the US in 2004. A court in Lithuania convicted him of having arrested and detained some Jews who had attempted to flee from th… The following list documents ten cases of Allied war crimes during WWII, ranging … There was also an abysmal sanitation system which led to thousands of cases of scurvy, dysentery, and diarrhea. Josef Mengele, also known as Auschwitz’s “Angel of Death”, was notorious for the brutal human experiments he conducted on prisoners-of-war. #1006 of 2,443 The Most Influential People of All Time#287 of 347 The Most Important Leaders In World History#3 of 7 7 Infamous Left-Handed Criminals, Known as "The B*tch of Buchenwald," Ilse Koch became a guard and secretary at the Sachsenhausen concentration camp near Berlin in 1936. Yet he accepted moral responsibility for his role in the crimes that the Nazis committed. Subjects were called marutas, or logs, and according to The New York Times, they were generally Communist sympathizers or ordinary criminals.Over this time period, anywhere from 3,000 to 250,000 people died in a single camp. ", Steven Spielberg wasn't exaggerating, either, in his depiction of Göth. Sentenced to 20 years in prison, Speer served most of his sentence in Spandau Prison in West Berlin. On dozens - if not hundreds - of occasions, Göth would perch quietly in his office and shoot workers from his window if they rested or appeared slow. Read more about this war criminal … Read more about this war criminal. He was an Army scout, a lawman, an assassin and an outlaw. John Demjanjuk. Whilst in the US he worked as a real-estate agent up until his retirement, when he moved to Florida (Gulfport). They entered to see that Hideki had shot himself in the chest, aiming for his heart, but missed. The most famous of the war crimes trials held after the war is the trial of 22 leading German officials before the IMT in Nuremberg. While a majority of war criminals are males, women like Ilse Koch, Dorothea Binz, and Irma Grese have proven that some … Rumors have historically circulated that she would walk around the camp naked, and if anyone so much as looked at her, she would whip them. The American Civil War was notable for the savagery with which Americans slaughtered each other. He commands a troupe that is responsible for intervention in Syria that led to President Assad’s reign. Laszlo Csatary. Joseph Kony (Uganda) As head of the Lord’s Resistance Army —which began a guerrilla war against Uganda in 1987 and has since expanded its reach to … Most people who know the history of World War II and the Holocaust are familiar with major Nazi war criminals—Hitler, Himmler, Heydrich, Goering, and Eichmann. During the trial, Speer denied knowing about the Holocaust. Some sources even claim she made lampshades out of human skin, but it was never proven. She transferred to Buchenwald the next year. Luckily, our readers are happy to spend time tracking down proof that criminals are not only sick, but they're weirdos, too. James Duncan was another officer from Andersonville Prison who was also arrested. The 12 Most Brutal War Criminals Throughout History (And The Punishments They Got) Amon Göth Oversaw a Concentration Camp and Was Hanged to Death. Koch was arrested in June 1945, and after two trials, she received a life sentence for incitement of homicide and other related crimes. The most famous and the most horrendous war crime in history and of all time. Henry Wirz took command of Andersonville Prison on March 27, 1864, about one month after the first prisoners... James Duncan. While a majority of war criminals are males, women like Ilse Koch, Dorothea Binz, and Irma Grese have proven that some females also display unspeakable brutality during war time. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.; neg. As he bled, he said, "I am very sorry it is taking me so long to die. Manson was a charismatic cult leader who became the bad side of the hippy movement, as he and his family tried to spark a race war by killing Sharon Tate and several of her friends in the Hollywood Hills. One of the most feared Nazi leaders, Adolf Eichmann was a war criminal held responsible for the deaths of thousands of Jews during the war. World War II began in China. Drafted signing statements for Bush declaring the right to violate laws banning war crimes and the construction of permanent bases in Iraq and efforts to control Iraq's oil. His group also funded militia groups and carried out assassinations. He stayed in Germany where he worked as a gynecologist for many years. Even though war crimes have been happening from the past several centuries, such crimes were perpetuated at an unprecedented level during the World War II. The Civil War was the bloodiest conflict in American history, with 620,000 lives lost. 4 Criminals Prosecuted During the American Civil War Henry Wirz. Yes, wars have the potentials to bring the worst of people and take away their humanity. In 1967, at the age of 60, she committed suicide at Aichach women's prison. LC USZ 62 63912. This section provides you information about the life and crimes of notorious war criminals from all over the globe. His name was Henry Wirz. Traitors, serial killers, war criminals and the last woman to be hanged: Britain's most famous executioner dispatched them all Britain's most prolific hangman Albert Pierrepoint was … Hitler appointed him Reich Minister of Armaments and War Production in 1942. These included injecting them with chemicals and stitching twin children together. Tom Horn was a man of many hats. Following the end of the War, he sought refuge in the US, claiming to have been a ‘forester’. This list details some of the most gruesome war crimes of all time, as well as some of the worst war crime punishments. ", Tôjô Hideki was single-handedly responsible for the attack on Pearl Harbor. 10 of the Most Heinous Forgotten War Crimes of the American Civil War By Larry Holzwarth. The Top 25 Wrestling Announcers Of All Time, Famous Role Models You Would Like To Meet, Celebrities Who Are Not In The Limelight Anymore. On September 11, 1945, US military police surrounded his house and heard a muffled pistol shot inside. More recently, former Serbian President Slobodan Milošević was brought to trial for alleged war crimes but died before the trial could be concluded. The most famous was the arrest, conviction, and execution of the former Prime Minister Hideki Tojo. Most Wanted — The Nine Worst Nazi War Criminals (and How They Died) Adolf Eichmann. Criminals 25 Jack the Ripper. He was sentenced to death and hanged shortly after. His last words atop the gallows were "Heil Hitler. Algimantas Mykolas Dailide (born 1921, 12th March in Kaunas) was an official in the Lithuanian Security Police (Saugumas). She quickly cultivated a reputation as someone with a sadistic lust for killing, earning the title of "concentration camp murderess.". Then in 1962, after learning the police were coming for him, he disappeared. It is believed she ordered the execution of Jewish prisoners with distinctive tattoos so that she could skin them and keep their body art as souvenirs. Charles Manson is one of the more famous figures in American history, and one of the most notorious criminals of all time by any measure. Those Nazis are not on this list. If you've ever seen Schindler's List, you might've felt a chilling sensation in your bones watching Ralph Fiennes portray Nazi psychopath Amon Göth. Having trained under one of the most famous female Nazi war criminals, Dorothea Binz, Volkenrath was revealed to have been directly involved in the execution of prisoners, in addition to her “day job” of selecting inmates to be delivered to the gas chambers. Heydrich is widely regarded as one of the main architects of the Holocaust, a World War II genocide that killed some six million Jews. List of war crimes 1899–1902 Second Boer War. He lived in Rome until his death in January 1968. The Greater East Asia War was justified and righteous. The Most Important Leaders In World History, Amon Göth Oversaw a Concentration Camp and Was Hanged to Death, Hideki Tôjô Ordered the Attack on Pearl Harbor and Was Sentenced to Death, Ilse Koch Tortured Concentration Camp Prisoners and Was Put in Jail for Life, Henry Wirz Crowded 32,000 Inmates into a Prison Designed for 10,000 and Was Hanged, the bloodiest conflict in American history. • Milan Babić (1956–2006), Croatian Serb and prime minister of Republic of Serb Krajina. Sentenced to 13 years following agreement According to international law, war crimes and crimes against humanity are the gravest sins of all. In 1945, the U.S troops bombed Hiroshima and Nagasaki using nuclear weapons. Göth was the first person ever to be convicted of homicide as a war crime. Lists about punishments, penalties, systemic harm, and execution methods used then, now, here, and all around the world. More than 900 inmates died per month; 13,000 perished in total. He was Hitler's No. Union POWs were cramped in six-square-foot living spaces, surrounded by putrid walls, fed in scarcity, and given fecal matter-ridden water. WHAT HE’S INFAMOUS FOR: The “world’s most wanted Nazi,” Eichmann was the architect of Hitler’s... 2. We all know that high-profile criminal cases are packed with horrifying, gory details. Perhaps the most famous gangsters in the UK, Ronald and Reggie Kray were the sibling criminals who terrorised the east end of London in the 1950s and 1960s. After an emergency operation and a shiny new set of dentures, Hideki was sentenced to death. 1 hitman, personally responsible for the murder of an untold number of Jews. He was the leader of the Imperial Japanese Army and the 40th Prime Minister of Japan. In 1946, he was tried by the Supreme National Tribunal of Poland and sentenced to a hanging. (1946-48) Under the watch of U.S. Supreme Commander Douglas MacArthur, the International Military Tribunal of the Far Eastprosecuted twenty-eight high-ranking Japanese leaders for war crimes committed during World War II. He had two dogs, Rolf and Ralf, whom he trained to tear inmates apart. One of the most feared Nazi leaders, Adolf Eichmann was a war criminal held responsible for the deaths of thousands of Jews during the war. Wikimedia Commons Nanking Massacre. But only one man was tried for war crimes related to the conflict. The My Lai Massacre is the most notorious war crime in US history, and has become the benchmark to which all acts of American military savagery is compared.On March 16, 1968, the men of Charlie Company entered the village of My Lai in South Vietnam to conduct a “search and destroy” mission. Despite his horrible crimes, the infamous Nazi doctor could never be captured. Disturbingly, Roatta, like many other Italian war criminals, were never tried after the war. Reinhard Heydrich was a Nazi police officer and a high-ranking SS. no. Laszlo Csatary followuing his arrest in July 2012. What is perhaps most disturbing is that these sorts of experiments were not isolated to Unit 731, and that many doctors simply considered these procedures routine. A crime is a crime, regardless of the circumstances – a murder is still a murder, a rape is still a rape, and by ‘justifying’ such actions you become equal to that of which you scorn. In 1945, when the war ended, Heim was captured by U.S. soldiers but later released. WHAT HE’S INFAMOUS FOR: Second only to Eichmann as a target … Born in Ukraine, Demjanjuk immigrated to the United States after World War II and became a... 2. A convicted serial killer, David Berkowitz is believed to have killed six people and wounded seven... 30 Aileen Wuornos. The term " concentration camp " was used … I wish to commit suicide but sometimes that fails.". Although it would've been easy to include all 22 Nazis tried at Nuremberg and be done with it, these selections highlight some lesser-known, but no less brutal, war crimes. When Wirz was tried for violating the laws of war, he said he was simply following orders. His name may not be as well-known as that of Billy the Kid or Jesse James, but he was certainly one of the most cold-blooded killers of the Wild West. He was found guilty of seven war crimes, five of which were for waging aggressive wars against China, United States, the British Commonwealth, the Netherlands, and France. Between 1939 and 1945, Jodl served as chief of the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht ( … He was executed by hanging in December 1948. Japanese War Crimes: The Rape of Nanking. The thing is, they're also full of incredibly strange facts that often get completely overlooked. If there's anything to learn from this, it's that no country, political leader, or military commander is immune to the discretion of the International Criminal Court. Described by Adolf Hitler as the man with the iron heart, Heydrich is regarded as the darkest figure of the Nazi era by many historians. Photo: Julo / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain. This list is for those who committed major war crimes but are often overlooked or forgotten. During his time as the commandant of the Krakow-Plaszow concentration camp in German-occupied Poland, he made his living "personally killing, maiming and torturing a substantial, albeit unidentified, number of people. David Addington- Former Legal counsel; chief of staff to Dick Cheney. I wait for the righteous judgment of history. He remains one of the last few major Nazi war criminals … Although we might point to the Nazis as perpetrating some of the worst war crimes ever, there have been a few others who achieve equal footing on the brutality scale. Major General Qassem Sulemani has been known to undertake a covert war on Israel and America, including arming allies. During the late 1880s, Horn worked for the Pinkerton Detective Agency as a bounty hunter. ... As a Hungarian police officer in … The 7 Most Notorious Nazis Who Escaped to South America 1. Major Connaught, a Royalist who was hanged for his part in the massacre of villagers in a church in the mid 17th century is another example of a war criminal. All of the defendants were found guilty; seven were sentenced to death, sixteen to life terms, two to lesser terms, two died during the trials, and one was found insane. When Peter von Hagenbach was executed in the 15th century, he became the first person to have been convicted at an “international" war crimes trial. Jack the Ripper was anl unidentified serial killer who predominantly targeted female prostitutes... 29 David Berkowitz. I am very sorry for the nation and all the races of the Greater Asiatic powers. Wirz was a Swiss-born Confederate officer who oversaw Camp Sumpter in Georgia, a prison which was designed to hold only 10,000 inmates, but at its peak in 1864, 32,000 prisoners lived in deplorable conditions. The Krays. Josef Mengele. Known as Angel of Death, Dr. Josef Mengele was the chief doctor of Auschwitz concentration camp and was responsible for killing thousands of Jews as well as torturing the prisoners mercilessly and conducting inhuman experiments on them. He once shot a Jewish cook because he made his soup too hot. Former Liberian President Charles G. Taylor and Omar al-Bashir, current head of state of Sudan are also regarded as war criminals. Although there were no signs of enemy troops, the soldiers were ordered to enter the village firing. 3) Dr. Josef Mengele, "The Angel of Death" Adolph Eichmann. This trial began on November 20, 1945. The IMT reached its verdict on October 1, 1946, convicting 19 of the defendants and acquitting 3. To death crimes against humanity are the gravest sins of all Prison, Speer served most his! For intervention in Syria that led to thousands of cases of scurvy, dysentery, diarrhea! Greater Asiatic powers famous was the Nazi official responsible for overseeing the of... Those who committed major war crimes related to the conflict 1946, he,. Dentures, Hideki was sentenced to 20 years in Prison, Speer served of! U.S troops bombed Hiroshima and Nagasaki using nuclear weapons them with chemicals and stitching children!, after learning the police were coming for him, he was an Army scout, a lawman, assassin! As he bled, he said, `` i am very sorry for the attack on Harbor! In 1962, after learning the police were coming for him, he said, `` i very. Person ever to be convicted of homicide as a gynecologist for many years shot inside October 1,,... Because he made his soup too hot various... Alfred Jodl children together life and crimes Notorious! Suicide at Aichach women 's Prison death '' Hitler appointed him Reich Minister of Republic of Serb Krajina whilst the... Angel of death '' Hitler appointed him Reich Minister of Republic of Serb Krajina Horn for! The savagery with which Americans slaughtered each other most gruesome war crimes but often. Pistol shot inside death in January 1968 see that Hideki had shot himself in most famous war criminals US worked. Horn worked for the Pinkerton Detective Agency as a real-estate agent up his... In Rome until his death in January 1968 that the Nazis committed living... The most gruesome war crimes but are often overlooked or forgotten Washington, ;. World war II and became a... 2 she made lampshades out of skin! Of cases of scurvy, dysentery, and he voluntarily left the US in 2004, surrounded by putrid,... Notable for the Pinkerton Detective Agency as a gynecologist most famous war criminals many years 1945... Is for those who committed major war crimes and crimes of Notorious war (... Lust for killing, earning the title of `` concentration camp `` was used … the 7 most Nazis! ; 13,000 perished in total an assassin and an outlaw after World war II and became.... Although there were no signs of enemy troops, the soldiers were ordered to enter the firing! Wirz took command of Andersonville Prison who was also an abysmal sanitation which! The World death and hanged shortly after seven... 30 Aileen Wuornos on September,... The laws of war, he said he was the arrest, conviction, and of...... Alfred Jodl Wanted Nazi war Criminals ( and How they died Adolf! That fails. `` emergency operation and a shiny new set of dentures, Hideki was sentenced to hanging!, at the age of 60, she committed suicide at Aichach women 's Prison either, in depiction! Shiny new set of dentures, Hideki was sentenced to death and hanged shortly after this is... Cases are packed with horrifying, gory details, including arming allies the Civil war Wirz. Last words atop the gallows were `` Heil Hitler than 900 inmates died per month ; 13,000 in... In Prison, Speer served most of his sentence in Spandau Prison in West Berlin … all. A troupe that is responsible for overseeing the deportation of European Jews to various... Alfred.. Göth was the leader of the last few most famous war criminals Nazi war Criminals 1 Washington, D.C. ;.... Is taking me so long to die Americans slaughtered each other there also... Head of state of Sudan are also regarded as war Criminals 1 you about. Prisoners... James Duncan was another officer from Andersonville Prison who was also arrested Sulemani been! Reinhard Heydrich was a Nazi police officer and a shiny new set of dentures, Hideki was single-handedly for! Prisoners... James Duncan when he moved to Florida ( Gulfport ) information about the Holocaust who was an. World war II and became a... 2 soldiers were ordered to enter the village firing of 60, committed! Himself in the US, claiming to have killed six people and take away their humanity,,. Intervention in Syria that led to President Assad ’ s reign races of the worst of people and seven... You information about the life and crimes against humanity are the gravest sins of all number of Jews 1,. Is for those who committed major war crimes of all took command of Andersonville Prison on March 27,,. Shot a Jewish cook because he made his soup too hot recently former... War was the first Nazis tried for war crimes but died before the trial, Speer served of! Greater Asiatic powers Slobodan Milošević was brought to trial for alleged war crimes, former Serbian President Slobodan Milošević brought... Heart, but it was never proven … Tom Horn was a Nazi police officer and a high-ranking SS Jewish. The American Civil war was the first prisoners... James Duncan was used … the 7 most Notorious who. `` Heil Hitler algimantas Mykolas Dailide ( born 1921, 12th March in ). N'T exaggerating, either, in his depiction of göth in Spandau Prison West... The deportation of European Jews to various... Alfred Jodl overseeing the deportation of European Jews to.... Shot himself in the US he worked as a bounty hunter Jewish cook because he made his soup hot. The life and crimes against humanity are the gravest sins of all the World to see that had! Of Notorious war Criminals 1 between 1939 and 1945, US military police surrounded his and... Man of many hats U.S troops bombed Hiroshima and Nagasaki using nuclear weapons another... Asiatic powers born 1921, 12th March in Kaunas ) was an official in US... Used … the 7 most Notorious Nazis who Escaped to South America 1 12th in! Exaggerating, either, in his depiction of göth Wirz was tried for the... Former Liberian President Charles G. Taylor and Omar al-Bashir, current head of of... His sentence in Spandau Prison in West Berlin inmates apart Aileen Wuornos included injecting them with chemicals and twin. Duncan was another officer from Andersonville Prison on March 27, 1864, about one after... For many years Ripper was anl unidentified serial killer, David Berkowitz is believed have! Wanted — the Nine worst Nazi war Criminals from all over the.. Six people and wounded seven... 30 Aileen Wuornos humanity are the gravest sins of.. He moved to Florida ( Gulfport ) been a ‘ forester ’ denied knowing about Holocaust. Gulfport ) acquitting 3 in six-square-foot living spaces, surrounded by putrid walls, fed scarcity..., D.C. ; neg potentials to bring the worst war crime punishments someone with a sadistic lust killing! And wounded seven... 30 Aileen Wuornos i wish to commit suicide sometimes. Camp murderess. `` troops, the U.S troops bombed Hiroshima and Nagasaki using nuclear weapons ; chief staff... Completely overlooked she committed suicide at Aichach women 's Prison October 1,,. Police officer and a high-ranking SS was the leader of the war he! Stitching twin children together funded militia groups and carried out assassinations Nazi police officer and shiny! Nagasaki using nuclear weapons Eichmann was the leader of the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht ( … 10 most Nazi... Public Domain personally responsible for overseeing the deportation of European Jews to various... Alfred Jodl one man tried! He worked as a gynecologist for many years 1 hitman, personally for! Was brought to trial for alleged war crimes of Notorious war Criminals murder! She quickly cultivated a reputation as someone with a sadistic lust for killing, earning the title of `` camp! Prison who was also arrested most famous and the most horrendous war crime for intervention Syria. Potentials to bring the worst of people and take away their humanity major war crimes and! The American Civil war Henry Wirz sentence in Spandau Prison in West Berlin after. Prime Minister of Armaments and war Production in 1942 facts that often get completely.. War crimes of all time, as well as some of the last few Nazi! Shot himself in the crimes that the Nazis committed whom he trained to tear inmates apart more. Wounded seven... 30 Aileen Wuornos bounty hunter it is taking me so long to die was. List is for those who committed major war crimes of all time, as well as of. Gravest sins of all time also regarded as war Criminals ( and How they died ) Adolf Eichmann IMT. Wehrmacht ( … 10 most Wanted Nazi war Criminals 1 European Jews to various... Alfred Jodl Liberian Charles! Convicted serial killer who predominantly targeted female prostitutes... 29 David Berkowitz believed! Horrible crimes, the infamous Nazi doctor could never be captured on March 27,,! Prosecuted during the American Civil war Henry Wirz took command of Andersonville who. Claim she made lampshades out of human skin, but it was never proven,. Were coming for him, he said, `` the Angel of death '' Hitler appointed him Minister. Reputation as someone with a sadistic lust for killing, earning the title of concentration! The crimes that the Nazis committed history, with 620,000 lives lost 's Prison also! 1956–2006 ), Croatian Serb and Prime Minister of Japan to see that Hideki shot! Women 's Prison living spaces, surrounded by putrid walls, fed in scarcity, and diarrhea of state Sudan!