Palm oil is one of the main reasons that deforestation takes There are several reasons that the orangutan is endangered (Bornean species) and critically endangered (the Conservation Efforts Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme The Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme is a tremendous organisation doing absolutely fabulous work for the species. Shop wisely: Avoid buying endangered wildlife products when on holiday. Sumatran orangutan will commute seasonally between lowland, intermediate, and highland regions, following fruit availability. All three species of orangutans Sumatran (Pongo abelii), Bornean (P. pygmaeus) and Tapanuli (P. tapanuliensis) are one step away from extinction. Adopt a Male Orangutan. Indonesian National Law No.5/1990 on the Conservation of Natural Resources and Ecosystems renders illegal the capture, injury, killing, ownership, and trade of Sumatran orangutans. Sumatran orangutan will commute seasonally between lowland, intermediate, and highland regions, following fruit availability. Samedi added, at this moment there are US$30 million for Conservation program. With less than 800 individuals in just 1,100 square kilometers of forest, urgent conservation efforts are underway by the Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme (SOCP) to protect the Tapanuli orangutan the most endangered great ape species in the world. This species is protected by law, and many live in the Leuser ecosystem, which is a mostly protected area. . This is a cooperative breeding program, with a number of zoos working together to ensure the survival of the species. There are two separate species of orangutan; the Sumatran and the Bornean. This land is taken from the forest in which Sumatran orangutans live. Both have shaggy reddish fur, but Sumatran orangutans have longer facial hair. appearance and behavior. Biodiversitas 22: 635-641. The Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Program (SOCP) has been working alongside the Fort Wayne Childrens Zoo since 2012 on environmental education, research and protecting the habitats of endangered orangutans. 18K likes. ; SOS - Sumatran Orangutan Society: Discover how you can directly contribute to the rehabilitation of this species. Meet three young orangutans: Gaia, Uda They work to protect existing populations through conservation efforts, rehabilitation of confiscated orangutans that had been illegally kept as pets. Batang Toru Orangutan is important because it is genetically different to the northern Sumatran orangutan populations of Leuser NP. Adult male orangutans can weigh up to 200 pounds. Buffer zones like these are important in Some people think there is only one kind of orangutan but its not that simple. Population densities depend to a large degree on the abundance of fruits with soft pulp. Raised: 69000 of 69000. Abstract. Conservation. S13) (Fig. As orangutans are largely solitary and spend much of their lives in trees, conservation efforts to accurately measure remaining populations are complicated and time-consuming, WWF-Indonesia explained. Sumatran orangutans are large primates with an average size of 1.25-1.5 m (4-5 ft), and an average weight of 30-82 kg (66-180 lb). An Orangutan Named Hope Was Repeatedly Shot With an Air Rifle. Avoid products that contain palm oil. The Zoofari Parks conservation efforts work to save wild populations and develop captive breeding programs. An assessment of forest loss in the 1990s concluded that forests supporting at least 1,000 orangutans were lost each year within the Leuser Ecosystem alone. Conservation Efforts Many organizations are trying to save the rainforest and the Sumatran orangutan. Conservation Efforts Protected in most areas and carefully bred in zoos to maintain genetics. She and her staff would assist the local forestry department by confiscating orangutans from government officials who kept them as pets. Zaitunah A, Samsuri, Ras S. 2021. The free ranging orangutan area is spread throughout the zoo, including Wild Africa. The Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programm e (SOCP) works to conserve viable wild populations of the critically endangered Sumatran orangutan. Today, Bornean, Sumatran and Tapanuli orangutans are threatened by extinction due to habitat loss and hunting It is estimated that the Bornean orangutan population has decreased by more than 80% within the last three generations. Photograph: Sumatran Orangutan Conservation/AFP/Getty Images L o r e n B e l l f o r M o n g a b a y , p a r t o f t h e G u a r d i a n E n v i r o n m e n t N e t w o r k Thu 7 Jul 2016 04.45 EDT Since 1971, over 200 orangutans have undergone rehabilitation. 5/1990 on the Conservation of Natural Resources and Ecosystems, under which it is illegal to capture, injure, kill, own, keep, transport, or trade a Sumatran Orangutan. Help us to increase Orangutan protection efforts in the Batang Toru ecosystem forests of Sibual Buali, Dolok Sipirok and Lubuk Raya in the Tapanuli region. The primary goal of the Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme (SOCP) is the conservation of the Sumatran orangutan, a species currently listed as Critically Endangered by the IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources). The Tapanuli orangutan faces a number of threats. Its critically endangered status is largely due to habitat loss and hunting. An immediate threat is a proposed hydroelectric development, which could affect 8% of the orangutans habitat. The Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme is active in all aspects of orangutan conservation in Sumatra. We participate in the Species Survival Plan for Sumatran orangutans. Orangutans usually have a single baby, and twins are rare. Gestation is seven-and-a-half to eight-and-a-half months. From birth, orangutan infants cling to their mothers as they maneuver through the trees. In 2013, researchers involved in conservation efforts in an area of North Sumatra province known as the Batang Toru ecosystem recovered parts of a skeleton from an adult male orangutan Sumatrans encounter threats such as logging (both legal and illegal), wholesale conversion of forest to agricultural land and oil palm plantations, and fragmentation by roads. Much of the work that will be done under this plan adopts and supports long-standing orangutan conservation initiatives led by the Orangutan Species Survival Plan (SSP) program. The Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme (SOCP) is a collaborative initiative between the Indonesia-based NGO the Yayasan Ekosistem Lestari (YEL; Sustainable Ecosystem Foundation), Swiss-based NGO the PanEco Foundation, and the Indonesian Governments Directorate General of Natural Resource and Ecosystem Conservation. Deforestation is the biggest threat the primates face, and at the moment most conservation efforts have only been able to slow forest loss, not turn the tide around, Leif told Mongabay. Studies identifying levels of genetic variation between the three orangutan species have provided information that can be used for habitat conservation efforts. The conservation status of Sumatran orangutans is critically endangered as their population is decreasing due to illegal pet trade and felling of trees in Sumatran forests for palm oil plantations and human settlements. There are thought to be about 7,000 Sumatran orangutans in the wild. We helped develop a spatial plan based on Sumatras ecosystem to conserve the last stands of forests on the island. Center for Great Apes. Orangutans are the only great apes to occur outside of Africa, and are the largest arboreal mammals in the world. As guests of the incredible team behind the Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Program well spend our days in Sumatra, including at the extraordinary sanctuary they are developing, learning about, and supporting the important conservation efforts they are doing to save the critically endangered orangutans and these great apes habitat. They are a trusted organisation whose goal is to create unforgettable life experiences whilst keeping you safe and supporting conservation efforts! There are two main reasons for the decline in Orangutan populations: the destruction of their habitat and the illegal trade & poaching of the species. This project seeks to establish such a programme in Sumatra, provisionally entitled the Sumatran Songbird Conservation Programme (SSCP). Meet some of the Orangutans. Bornean and Sumatran orangutans differ slightly in. Participants expanded the modeling and conservation planning efforts of the 2004 PHVA workshop to develop a Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Action Plan.) Unless effective conservation measures are enacted quickly, most orangutan populations without adequate protection face a dire future. In order to succeed in its conservation efforts, OIC acknowledge that it is important to work with local people towards the preservation and regrowth of their forest habitat as well as to promote orangutans as global conservation ambassadors for the Sumatran rainforest ecosystem. The Palm Oil industrys unsustainable practices are largely contributing to forests being lost. 3, Table 3, and figs. The good news is that since 2006, biologist Gabriella Fredriksson from the Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Program has been pushing the local government to spare the Batang Toru forest from logging. Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme (SOCP), Indonesia. This unprotected forest provides crucial habitat for the Sumatran orangutan, as well as numerous other species. The Sumatran orangutan used to roam the rainforests on island of Sumatra. With only about 6,000 Sumatran orangutans remaining, in increasingly fragmented We also collaborate with various partners to protect forests in the Bukit Tigapuluh landscape, an import Rainforest Connections is supporting the Orangutan Information Centre (OIC) in North Sumatra. This species is protected by law, and many live in the Leuser ecosystem, which is a mostly protected area. The PHVA workshop is a process that brings together a broad Some conservation efforts for the Sumatran orangutan are already in place.